uae free zone company formation
Free Zones Copmany Setup in the UAE
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has quickly become one of the most sought-after destinations for businesses and investors worldwide. A major factor contributing to this appeal is the UAE’s comprehensive network of Free Zones, which provide a wealth of benefits designed to encourage business growth and attract foreign investment. These zones are a prime choice for companies looking to establish a presence in the UAE due to the myriad advantages they offer.
What Are Free Zones?
Free Zones are specialized economic regions in the UAE. They offer companies favorable operating conditions and are designed to attract foreign direct investment. The benefits include full foreign ownership rights, tax exemptions and a simplified incorporation process.
A major advantage of the Free Zones is that companies can operate here without a local Emirati partner or sponsor. In fact, this is now also possible for companies on the mainland, allowing foreign investors to retain full control over their business.
Key Advantages of Establishing a Business in a Free Zone
100% Foreign Ownership:
- Free Zones permit complete foreign ownership, meaning investors can have full control of their businesses without the necessity of a local sponsor. This autonomy is one of the most attractive features for international entrepreneurs.
Tax Benefits:
- Companies within Free Zones are exempt from both corporate and personal income taxes for a specified period, which can often be extended. Depending on the specific Free Zone and the business activity, this tax-free period can range from 15 to 50 years.
Custom Duty Exemptions:
- Goods imported into Free Zones are generally exempt from customs duties, making these zones highly advantageous for businesses engaged in trade, manufacturing, and logistics.
Full Repatriation of Profits and Capital:
- Businesses can repatriate 100% of their profits and capital, providing the flexibility to move earnings and investments internationally without local restrictions.
Simplified Business Setup Process:
- The setup process in Free Zones is typically faster and more streamlined compared to the mainland. Free Zones offer comprehensive support services, including company registration, licensing, and visa processing, all designed to minimize bureaucratic obstacles.
Industry-Specific Infrastructure:
- Many Free Zones are tailored to particular industries, providing specialized infrastructure and services that cater to the unique needs of businesses in sectors like technology, media, finance, and logistics.
List of Free Zones in the UAE
The UAE is home to numerous Free Zones, each strategically located and offering unique advantages for businesses in various sectors. Below is a list of Free Zones categorized by their location:
Dubai:
- Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA)
- Dubai Airport Free Zone (DAFZA)
- Dubai Silicon Oasis Authority (DSOA)
- Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC)
- Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC)
- Dubai Media City (DMC)
- Dubai Internet City (DIC)
- Dubai Healthcare City (DHCC)
- Dubai Design District (D3)
- Dubai Knowledge Park (DKP)
- Dubai Production City (DPC)
- Dubai Studio City (DSC)
- Dubai South
- International Humanitarian City (IHC)
- Gold and Diamond Park
- Dubai Logistics City (DLC)
- Dubai Textile City
- Dubai Maritime City (DMC)
- Dubai Cars and Automotive Zone (DUCAMZ)
- Dubai Flower Centre (DFC)
- Dubai Outsource City (DOC)
- Dubai Science Park (DSP)
- Dubai Techno Park
- Dubai Auto Zone (DAZ)
- Dubai Wholesale City
- Energy and Environment Park (Enpark)
- Dubai International Academic City (DIAC)
- International Free Zone Authority (IFZA)
Abu Dhabi:
- Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM)
- Khalifa Industrial Zone Abu Dhabi (KIZAD)
- twofour54
- Masdar City Free Zone
- Industrial City of Abu Dhabi (ICAD)
- ZonesCorp
Sharjah:
- Sharjah Media City (Shams)
- Sharjah Airport International Free Zone (SAIF)
- Hamriyah Free Zone Authority (HFZA)
- Sharjah Publishing City Free Zone (SPCFZ)
- Sharjah Research Technology and Innovation Park (SRTIP)
Ras Al Khaimah:
- Ras Al Khaimah Economic Zone (RAKEZ)
- RAK Maritime City
Fujairah:
- Fujairah Free Zone (FFZA)
- Creative City Free Zone
Ajman:
- Ajman Free Zone (AFZ)
- Ajman Media City Free Zone
Umm Al Quwain:
- Umm Al Quwain Free Trade Zone (UAQ FTZ)
These free zones are strategically located across the UAE and offer businesses a wide range of options to suit their specific needs and objectives. Whether you are in the technology, media, logistics or finance industry, there is a free zone in the UAE that offers the infrastructure and benefits required for your business to succeed.
Frequently asked questions about Free Zones in the United Arab Emirates
A free zone is a designated geographical area within a country where businesses can operate with minimal government interference and benefit from various tax incentives. These zones are designed to attract foreign investment and promote trade by offering a business-friendly environment.
The UAE has established numerous free zones to boost economic growth, diversify its economy away from oil and attract foreign investment. Through tax incentives, streamlined regulations and world-class infrastructure, the UAE has positioned itself as a global business hub.
There are over 40 free zones across the different emirates of the UAE, each with its own focus and specializations.
In the UAE, businesses in Free Zones can benefit from a 0% Corporate Tax rate on income from “Qualifying Activities” within the zone. However, income from “Excluded Activities” or failure to meet specific criteria can lead to a standard 9% Corporate Tax. Maintaining the 0% rate requires that non-qualifying revenue does not exceed 5% of total revenue or AED 5 million.