Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA) is one of the UAE’s most established and strategically located free zones. Founded in 1985, it is managed by DP World and currently supports over 9,500 companies from 130+ countries. Its location next to Jebel Ali Port—the world’s ninth-largest port—gives it a unique advantage in global trade and logistics. JAFZA contributes over 23.9% to Dubai’s foreign direct investment and facilitates nearly 32% of the UAE’s total FDI inflow, making it a core part of the national economy.
As a tax-free zone governed under Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022, JAFZA offers 0% corporate tax for qualifying income and 0% personal income tax. Businesses operating here enjoy 100% foreign ownership, no currency restrictions, and full profit repatriation. The authority provides multiple license types—trading, industrial, service, e-commerce—customized for various business activities. Its proximity to Al Maktoum International Airport further enhances trade efficiency, while the Jebel Ali Port handles over 13.7 million TEUs annually.
JAFZA’s appeal spans sectors, with logistics, electronics, petrochemicals, and food processing leading investments. The zone also supports online, e-commerce, and small businesses with flexible setups. For foreign investors, JAFZA presents multiple opportunities, including joint ventures, leasing options, and land development. The business setup process is streamlined with digital portals, and services include visa processing, office leasing, and consultancy support.
Unlike other UAE free zones, JAFZA integrates industry, trade, and logistics under one platform, offering scalable infrastructure for both SMEs and multinationals. It ensures regulatory compliance through defined rules, and its visa services simplify residence and employment permissions. Whether launching a startup or expanding an existing operation, JAFZA provides unmatched advantages. This guide outlines everything you need—from rules and costs to setup procedures and visa options—to make informed decisions for your business in JAFZA.
What is Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA)?
Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA) is a flagship free zone of Dubai and a core part of DP World’s integrated business hub. Established to promote international trade and attract foreign investment, JAFZA offers 100% foreign ownership, zero import/export duties, and full repatriation of capital and profits. Located next to the Jebel Ali Port, it serves over 9,500 global companies across diverse sectors. Its seamless connectivity to Al Maktoum International Airport and key road networks strengthens trade flow efficiency. The zone plays a vital role in the UAE’s non-oil economy, contributing over 23.8% to Dubai’s GDP. It supports industrial, logistics, tech, and commercial enterprises under a flexible, pro-business legal framework.
Is Jebel Ali Free Zone tax-free?
Yes, JAFZA is a tax-free zone under Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on Taxation of Corporations and Businesses. Companies in JAFZA benefit from 0% corporate tax on qualifying income for free zone persons. However, the 9% corporate tax applies if a company earns income from the mainland UAE or fails to meet the qualifying conditions. Personal income, capital gains, and import/export duties are exempt. Businesses must register for corporate tax if their annual profit exceeds AED 375,000. These provisions support international firms while maintaining regulatory compliance. The structure provides fiscal clarity and boosts global investor confidence in JAFZA.
Where is Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA) located?
JAFZA is located in Jebel Ali, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Its official address is Sheikh Zayed Road, Jebel Ali Free Zone, Dubai, UAE. It lies adjacent to Jebel Ali Port, the largest seaport in the Middle East, and is near Al Maktoum International Airport. This prime location connects three continents—Asia, Africa, and Europe—within eight hours. The strategic setting boosts trade, logistics, and international freight movement. Its connectivity enhances business reach across global markets, making it one of the most accessible and commercially active zones in the region.
Who established Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA), and when was it established?
JAFZA was established in 1985 by the Government of Dubai under the leadership of His Highness Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum. The purpose was to develop an integrated free zone to support Dubai’s port-centric trade strategy. Initially, it began with just 19 companies. Today, it supports over 9,500 global businesses. This initiative played a vital role in positioning Dubai as a regional trade and logistics hub. JAFZA’s establishment marked a turning point for structured economic diversification and global investment attraction in the UAE.
What is the JAFZA Authority?
JAFZA Authority is the governing body responsible for managing and regulating the Jebel Ali Free Zone. Its main role is to provide a business-friendly environment that supports trade, logistics, and manufacturing activities. The authority ensures smooth operations by offering services like company registration, licensing, visa processing, and infrastructure maintenance. It also enforces regulations to maintain compliance and security. JAFZA Authority plays a key role in attracting international investors and promoting economic growth in Dubai by facilitating seamless business setup and operations within the free zone.
What are the benefits of Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA)?
Jebel Ali Free Zone offers many advantages that attract global investors and businesses. These benefits create an ideal environment for growth and success. Here are seven key benefits that make JAFZA a preferred choice.
- Tax Exemption
Businesses in JAFZA enjoy 100% exemption from corporate and personal income taxes for 50 years under UAE Federal Law No. 7 of 2017. This allows companies to maximize profits without tax burdens, encouraging investment and reinvestment. - Full Foreign Ownership
JAFZA permits 100% foreign ownership, eliminating the need for a local partner. This offers complete control and flexibility to international businesses, enhancing operational efficiency and decision-making. - Strategic Location
Situated next to Jebel Ali Port and Al Maktoum International Airport, JAFZA provides seamless access to global shipping and air freight routes. This location handles over 70% of Dubai’s container traffic, boosting logistics and trade capabilities. - World-Class Infrastructure
JAFZA offers advanced infrastructure, including warehouses, office spaces, and logistics facilities. Its modern utilities and transport links support smooth business operations and scalability. - Business-Friendly Regulations
The free zone maintains clear, streamlined procedures with minimal bureaucratic delays. JAFZA’s transparent licensing and registration process helps companies start operations swiftly. - Wide Sector Diversity
JAFZA hosts over 7,000 companies from various industries, including manufacturing, trading, and services. This diversity fosters collaboration and business networking, increasing market opportunities. - Robust Support Services
The free zone provides extensive support, including visa services, customs clearance, and banking assistance. These services reduce operational challenges and enable companies to focus on growth.
Together, these benefits position JAFZA as a leading free zone that supports international business expansion and long-term success.
What makes Jebel Ali Free Zone a better choice for Online businesses?
JAFZA offers online businesses fast and efficient infrastructure with high-speed internet and digital services. It supports over 1,000 tech companies, creating a thriving ecosystem. The free zone’s logistics network enables smooth product distribution globally, boosting e-commerce growth. Additionally, JAFZA’s tax exemptions and full foreign ownership simplify operations and increase profitability for online ventures.
What makes Jebel Ali Free Zone a better choice for Ecom businesses?
E-commerce businesses benefit from JAFZA’s strategic location near the world’s largest port and airport, allowing swift shipment and delivery. The free zone supports over 5,000 trading and logistics firms, ensuring smooth supply chain management. Tax-free status and 100% ownership also reduce costs and legal barriers, making JAFZA highly attractive for e-commerce companies.
What makes Jebel Ali Free Zone a better choice for Small businesses?
Small businesses find JAFZA’s flexible licensing and affordable office solutions ideal for growth. The free zone offers business incubators and support programs to nurture startups. With over 7,000 companies operating there, small firms gain networking opportunities. JAFZA’s streamlined processes reduce setup time to under two weeks, enabling fast market entry for small businesses.
These benefits position JAFZA as a prime choice for foreign investors aiming for a secure and profitable business environment.
What are the Most Invested Sectors in Jebel Ali Free Zone?
JAFZA’s top sectors include logistics, with over 35% of companies; manufacturing, representing 25%; and trade, making up 20%. The technology sector is rapidly growing, contributing 15% of new business registrations annually. These figures reflect JAFZA’s diverse and dynamic investment climate.
What are the Rules and Regulations of Jebel Ali Free Zone?
JAFZA enforces clear rules to maintain a secure and efficient business environment. These regulations ensure compliance with UAE laws and protect investors’ interests. Following these rules is mandatory for all companies operating within the free zone.
- Licensing Compliance: Businesses must obtain and renew licenses yearly. A 2024 report shows 98% license renewal compliance.
- Activity Restrictions: Companies can only conduct approved business activities listed in their license.
- Office Space Requirement: Firms must lease or own physical office or warehouse space in JAFZA.
- Customs Regulations: Goods entering and leaving JAFZA are subject to strict customs controls, ensuring smooth trade.
- Environmental Standards: Businesses must follow environmental laws to minimize pollution.
- Employment Rules: Companies must comply with UAE labor laws, including work permits and visas.
- Financial Reporting: Annual financial statements must be submitted to the JAFZA Authority.
Following these regulations ensures legal compliance and long-term success for companies in JAFZA.
What are the requirements for setting up a business in Jebel Ali Free Zone?
Setting up a business in JAFZA requires fulfilling specific conditions to start operations smoothly. Meeting these ensures quick registration and compliance with local laws.
Requirements include:
- Valid passport copies of shareholders and managers
- Business plan outlining company objectives
- Completed application form for JAFZA license
- Proof of office or warehouse lease within JAFZA
- Shareholder and director details, including passports and visas
- Bank reference letters and financial statements (if requested)
- Payment of all applicable fees
Meeting these requirements streamlines the setup process and secures your position in this strategic free zone.
What is the business setup Process in Jebel Ali Free Zone?
Starting a business in JAFZA involves a clear, step-by-step procedure designed to ensure legal compliance and operational readiness. Following these steps helps avoid delays and guarantees a smooth launch.
Steps include:
- Initial Inquiry and Application: Submit your business details and select a company type. This starts the approval process with JAFZA authorities.
- Document Submission: Provide all required documents such as passports, business plan, and lease agreements for review and verification.
- License Approval: Once documents are verified, JAFZA issues the business license, allowing you to legally operate within the zone.
- Office/Facility Setup: Lease or purchase office or warehouse space as per your business requirements within JAFZA.
- Visa Processing: Apply for employee and investor visas under the free zone’s visa quota.
- Bank Account Opening: Set up a corporate bank account to manage your business finances locally.
Following these steps ensures your business is compliant, licensed, and ready to operate in JAFZA’s dynamic environment.
What is the business setup cost in the AFZA free zone?
Setting up a business in JAFZA involves several fees. These include the license fee, registration fee, and office lease costs. Typically, license fees start around AED 15,000 per year, depending on business activity. Office space rent varies, with flexible options available. Additional costs cover visas, employee permits, and other administrative fees. Overall, initial setup expenses can range from AED 20,000 to AED 50,000 or more, based on company size and activity. Knowing these costs upfront helps plan your investment effectively in JAFZA.
Types of Businesses in Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA)
JAFZA supports a wide range of business types. This variety caters to diverse commercial needs, from trading to manufacturing. Choosing the right type aligns with your goals and compliance requirements.
The main business types in JAFZA include:
- Trading companies
- Service companies
- Industrial or manufacturing companies
- E-commerce businesses
- Logistics and distribution firms
- Holding companies
- Consultancy firms
These categories provide flexibility for investors seeking to establish a presence in the free zone.
Business Activities in Jebel Ali Free Zone
JAFZA permits a broad range of business activities, accommodating many industries. This flexibility attracts diverse companies to operate efficiently within its jurisdiction. These activities comply with UAE laws and support international trade and local commerce.
What are the legal business activities in JAFZA?
JAFZA allows various legal activities tailored for trade, service, manufacturing, and logistics sectors. The main legal business activities include:
- Import and export trading
- Warehousing and logistics
- Industrial manufacturing
- Consultancy and professional services
- E-commerce and digital services
- Distribution and re-export
- Freight forwarding and shipping
These activities help companies operate with full legal compliance within the free zone.
Which business activities are restricted in JAFZA?
Certain business activities face restrictions to ensure safety, compliance, and regulatory adherence. Restricted activities mainly involve those requiring special licenses or are prohibited under UAE law. These include:
- Gambling and betting services
- Alcohol production and distribution without proper permits
- Activities related to weapons and explosives
- Unlicensed financial services
- Certain healthcare and pharmaceutical services
- Religious or political activities
- Unauthorized broadcasting and media production
Companies must avoid these to comply with free zone regulations and UAE law.
Types of Companies in Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA)
JAFZA offers various company structures to suit different business needs. This variety helps investors choose the most suitable setup for their operations. The available company types support both trading and industrial activities.
The main types of companies in JAFZA include:
- Free Zone Establishment (FZE): Single shareholder company
- Free Zone Company (FZCO): Multiple shareholders allowed
- Branch of a foreign or UAE company
- Representative office
- Warehousing company
Each type offers specific benefits related to ownership, liability, and operational scope, allowing flexibility for business owners.
Business Setup Services in Jebel Ali Free Zone
JAFZA provides a full range of business setup services to ease company registration. These services include company incorporation, licensing, and visa processing. They also offer support for office and warehouse leasing. Additionally, JAFZA assists with customs clearance and logistics. This comprehensive support helps investors start and run their businesses smoothly and efficiently in the free zone.
Jebel Ali Free Zone License
JAFZA licenses are essential for legally operating businesses within the free zone. They authorize various commercial, industrial, and service activities. The licensing process is designed to be straightforward, helping businesses comply with local regulations. JAFZA offers different license types to fit diverse business needs. These licenses support import, export, re-export, and distribution activities. The free zone license also facilitates access to world-class infrastructure and business services, ensuring smooth operations. Understanding the license options helps entrepreneurs select the right permit to maximize their investment in JAFZA.
What are the types of licenses in JAFZA Free Zone?
JAFZA provides licenses tailored to various business activities. These licenses allow companies to operate legally and effectively within the free zone. The main types include:
- Trading License: For import, export, and distribution businesses.
- Industrial License: For manufacturing and production activities.
- Service License: This is for service providers like consultancy and IT.
- General Trading License: Covers multiple products without restrictions.
Each license type supports specific business needs, enabling efficient operations in JAFZA’s dynamic environment. Selecting the right license ensures compliance and access to benefits.
What is the JAFZA Free Zone license cost?
The cost of obtaining a business license in Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA) varies based on the type of license, the number of business activities, and the facilities chosen. JAFZA offers several license categories, each with its own fee structure:
- Trading License Type 1: AED 5,500
- Trading License Type 2: AED 9,000
- General Trading License: AED 30,000
- Service License: AED 8,000
- Logistics License: AED 30,000
- National Industrial License: AED 5,500
- Industrial License: AED 5,500
Additional fees may apply for extra business activities, office space, visas, and other services. It’s advisable to consult with JAFZA or a business setup consultant to get an accurate estimate tailored to your specific business needs. For a detailed breakdown and to calculate your specific setup costs, you can use JAFZA’s official cost calculator:
Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA) Visa
JAFZA offers a straightforward visa process tailored for business owners, employees, and their families. Securing a visa through JAFZA allows investors and workers to live and work legally in the UAE. The visa system supports various durations and types, depending on the applicant’s role and company status. With efficient processing and clear guidelines, JAFZA visas provide a crucial benefit to businesses operating within the free zone, facilitating smooth residency and labor compliance.
What is the cost of a JAFZA Free Zone Visa?
The cost for a JAFZA Free Zone visa generally ranges from AED 4,000 to AED 7,000. This fee includes application, medical testing, Emirates ID, and visa stamping. Costs vary based on visa duration, type (investor or employee), and additional services required. It is essential to account for possible extra charges, such as dependents’ visas or visa renewals, when planning expenses.
What are the types of visas in the JAFZA Free Trade Zone?
JAFZA offers several visa options to accommodate different needs. These include investor visas for business owners, employee visas for staff, and dependent visas for family members. Each visa type supports residency durations from one to three years.
Types of visas in JAFZA include:
- Investor Visa
- Employment Visa
- Dependent Visa
- Visit Visa
- Mission Visa
These visa types cover the main residency requirements for free zone businesses and their families.
How can I get a Free Zone Visa consultant in Jebel Ali Free Zone in Dubai?
Visa consultants in JAFZA help streamline the application process, ensuring compliance with all regulations. You can find consultants through official JAFZA service providers, business setup firms, or online platforms specializing in UAE free zone visas. Their expertise helps reduce processing time and avoids common mistakes, making visa acquisition efficient and hassle-free.
How is Jebel Ali Free Zone different than the other UAE free zones?
JAFZA stands out due to its strategic location near Jebel Ali Port, one of the world’s largest ports. This offers unmatched logistics and trade advantages. It supports over 8,000 companies, providing diverse business sectors and flexible license options. Unlike many other free zones, JAFZA integrates industrial, trading, and logistics facilities, making it a comprehensive hub for large-scale operations.
Do I need a consultant for a business in Jebel Ali Free Zone in Dubai?
While not mandatory, hiring a business consultant for the JAFZA setup is highly recommended. Consultants provide expert guidance on documentation, legal requirements, and license options. They can navigate complex procedures, saving time and reducing errors. Their local knowledge and experience help optimize setup costs and ensure compliance with JAFZA regulations, easing the entire business formation process for newcomers.